自然拼读（Phonics）是一种教授初学者阅读和写作的方法。
| 辅音字母 | 字母读音 | 常见发音 | 例词 |
|---|
| b | /biː/ | /b/ | Bob |
| c | /siː/ | /s/; /k/ | city, cat |
| d | /diː/ | /d/ | dad |
| f | /ef/ | /f/ | fifty |
| g | /dʒiː/ | /dʒ/; /g/ | gem, good |
| h | /eɪtʃ/ | /h/ | hi |
| j | /dʒeɪ/ | /dʒ/ | just |
| k | /keɪ/ | /k/ | kick |
| l | /el/ | /l/ | lily |
| m | /em/ | /m/ | mom |
| n | /en/ | /n/ | noon |
| p | /piː/ | /p/ | pop |
| q | /kjuː/ | /k/ | quit |
| r | /ɑː(r)/ | /r/ | red |
| s | /es/ | /s/ | sister |
| t | /tiː/ | /t/ | tint |
| v | /viː/ | /v/ | vivid |
| w | /ˈdʌbljuː/ | /w/ | we |
| x | /eks/ | /ks/ | six |
| y | /waɪ/ | /j/ | yes |
| z | /ziː/; /zed/ | /z/ | zoo |
| 辅音字母 | 常见发音 | 例词 |
|---|
| ch | /tʃ/ | chair |
| ck | /k/ | back |
| dg | /dʒ/ | bridge |
| sh | /ʃ/ | ship |
| th | /θ/; /ð/ | think, this |
| ng | /ŋ/ | song |
| ph | /f/ | phone |
| wh | /w/ | what |
| gh | /g/ | ghost |
| gn | /n/ | gnome |
| kn | /n/ | know |
| mb | /m/ | climb |
| mn | /m/ | autumn |
| ps | /s/ | psychology |
| rh | /r/ | rhyme |
| wr | /r/ | write |
| shr | /ʃr/ | shrine |
| spl | /spl/ | splash |
| spr | /spr/ | spring |
| tch | /tʃ/ | watch |
| 元音字母 | 重读开音节 | 重读闭音节 | 重读 r 音节 | 重读 re 音节 | 非重读音节 |
|---|
| a | /eɪ/ | /æ/ | /ɑː/ | /eə/ | /ə/ |
| e | /iː/ | /e/ | /ɜː/ | /ɪə/ | /ə/; /ɪ/ |
| i | /aɪ/ | /ɪ/ | /ɜː/ | /aɪə/ | /ə/; /ɪ/ |
| o | /əʊ/ | /ɒ/ | /ɔː/ | /ɔː/ | /ə/ |
| u | /juː/ | /ʌ/; /ʊ/ | /ɜː/ | /jʊə/ | /ə/ |
| 元音字母 | 常见发音 | 例词 |
|---|
| ai | /eɪ/ | rain |
| ay | /eɪ/ | bay |
| ea | /iː/ | beat |
| ee | /iː/ | bee |
| ey | /eɪ/ | they |
| ie | /iː/ | chief |
| oa | /əʊ/ | boat |
| oe | /əʊ/ | toe |
| oo | /uː/; /ʊ/ | boot, good |
| ou | /aʊ/ | about |
| oi | /ɔɪ/ | noise |
| oy | /ɔɪ/ | boy |
| ue | /uː/ | blue |
| ui | /uː/ | fruit |